Robotics is rapidly transforming industries, from autonomous vehicles and healthcare to industrial automation and space exploration. As technology advances, the demand for robotics professionals with expertise in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and mechanical engineering continues to grow.
Earning a master’s in robotics can provide specialized skills in automation, control systems, and human-robot interaction, preparing graduates for careers in research, development, and engineering. Whether aspiring to work in robotics startups, major tech firms, or academic research, choosing the right graduate program is a critical step.
What to Look for in a Robotics Graduate Program
Selecting the right robotics master’s program requires careful consideration of multiple factors. A strong program should offer a combination of rigorous coursework, research opportunities, and industry partnerships to prepare students for careers in robotics, automation, and artificial intelligence.
Accreditation and Reputation
Accredited programs from well-established universities provide a strong foundation in robotics and are more likely to be recognized by employers. Many of the top robotics programs are housed within engineering or computer science departments at institutions known for their research contributions.
Core Coursework
A high-quality robotics master’s program should offer courses that cover key technical areas, including:
- Artificial intelligence and machine learning
- Computer vision and sensor technologies
- Autonomous systems and control theory
- Human-robot interaction and ethics
- Robot perception and planning
Some programs may offer specializations in areas such as medical robotics, autonomous vehicles, or industrial automation. Students should evaluate whether the coursework aligns with their career goals.
Faculty and Research Opportunities
Working with experienced faculty and participating in robotics research can provide valuable hands-on experience. Leading programs often have faculty members involved in groundbreaking research in robotics, AI, and automation. Prospective students should look for universities with well-funded robotics labs, opportunities to publish research, and projects supported by grants from organizations like the National Science Foundation or DARPA.
Industry Connections
Programs with strong ties to robotics companies and research institutions can provide better internship and job placement opportunities. Schools that collaborate with companies like Boston Dynamics, Tesla, NASA, and NVIDIA may offer students access to cutting-edge technology and industry-sponsored projects.
Online vs. On-Campus Programs
While many robotics programs require in-person lab work, some universities offer online or hybrid options. Online programs may be more flexible and affordable, while on-campus programs provide hands-on experience with robotics hardware and access to research facilities. Hybrid models may offer the best of both worlds, allowing students to complete coursework remotely while attending in-person lab sessions.
A well-rounded robotics master’s program should provide a balance of theoretical knowledge and applied experience, helping students develop the technical expertise needed for careers in this evolving field.
Best Robotics Master’s Programs for 2025
The following robotics master’s programs, presented alphabetically, have been selected based on multiple criteria, including curriculum quality, faculty expertise, research opportunities, and institutional reputation. These programs are housed in universities with strong engineering and computer science departments, many of which are involved in cutting-edge robotics research and have strong industry connections.
Boston University – Boston, Massachusetts
Master of Science in Robotics & Autonomous Systems
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Robotics & Autonomous Systems
- Institution: Boston University College of Engineering
- Format: In-Person, Full-Time or Part-Time
- Total Credits: 32
- Duration: 2-3 semesters
- Internship: Required (industry placement or faculty research internship)
- Eligible Backgrounds: Engineering or Computer Science bachelor’s degree
Program Highlights
The MS in Robotics & Autonomous Systems at Boston University provides a strong theoretical foundation in robotics while integrating machine learning and hands-on industry experience. Students engage in advanced coursework in areas such as robot motion planning, soft robotics, self-driving vehicles, and medical robotics. The program offers significant career advantages, including internship opportunities at over 120 robotics and autonomous systems companies in the Boston area. Black, Latinx, and Native American students may be eligible for the Amazon Robotics Day One Fellowship, covering tuition and living expenses.
About the University
Boston University is a top-tier research institution known for its interdisciplinary approach and strong industry partnerships. With Boston being a hub for robotics and AI innovation, BU students benefit from unmatched opportunities for hands-on learning and career advancement in this rapidly growing field.
Carnegie Mellon University – Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Master of Science in Robotics (MSR)
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Robotics (MSR)
- Duration: Typically 24 months (two academic years)
- Curriculum:
- Four core courses and three electives
- Research component leading to a thesis and public presentation
- Key Focus Areas:
- Human-Robot Interaction
- Haptics
- Field Robotics
- Robotic Vision
- Machine Learning
- Research Component: Conducted in the Robotics Institute laboratories under faculty supervision
Program Highlights
Carnegie Mellon University’s Master of Science in Robotics (MSR) program is a research-intensive, interdisciplinary program designed to prepare students for leadership in robotics research and development. The program mirrors the first two years of a PhD, offering a strong foundation for those pursuing doctoral studies or research careers in academia, industry, or government. Students engage in hands-on research from problem formulation to final publication, working closely with faculty advisors and peers. The curriculum balances coursework with in-depth research, culminating in a thesis and public presentation of findings.
About the University
Carnegie Mellon University is globally recognized for its pioneering work in robotics, artificial intelligence, and computer science. The Robotics Institute, part of the School of Computer Science, is a world leader in advancing robotic technologies across various domains, including autonomous systems, machine learning, and human-robot interaction. With a strong emphasis on research and innovation, CMU provides students with unparalleled opportunities to contribute to the future of robotics.
Georgia Institute of Technology – Atlanta, Georgia
Master of Science in Robotics
Program Basics
- Format: Cohort-based, professional master’s program
- Length: Four semesters
- Credit Hours: 36 credit hours
- GPA Requirement: Minimum 3.3 for admission, 3.0 to graduate
- Tracks: Non-thesis (capstone project track); thesis option available after matriculation
- Internship Requirement: Summer internship with an industrial robotics partner or faculty lab
- Core Areas: Mechanics, Controls, Perception, Artificial Intelligence, Human-Robot Interaction, Natural Systems
- Cost: Higher than standard graduate tuition but comparable to other professional MS programs
- Participating Schools: Electrical & Computer Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Aerospace Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Interactive Computing, Physics
Program Highlights
Georgia Tech’s M.S. in Robotics is a professional, cohort-based program designed to prepare students for careers in robotics and automation. The curriculum balances theoretical knowledge with practical experience, including coursework across multiple robotics disciplines and a required summer internship with an industry partner. The program culminates in a capstone project, allowing students to apply their learning to real-world challenges. With a strong industry focus, this program equips graduates with the skills needed to thrive in the fast-growing robotics field.
About the University
The Georgia Institute of Technology, located in Atlanta, is a top-ranked public research university known for its cutting-edge engineering and technology programs. With strong industry ties and a focus on innovation, Georgia Tech provides students with exceptional opportunities for hands-on learning and career advancement in STEM fields.
Johns Hopkins University – Baltimore, Maryland
Robotics and Autonomous Systems Master’s Program Online
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master’s Degree
- Format: Fully online
- Focus Areas:
- Dynamics, Navigation, Decision, and Control
- Perception and Cognitive Systems
- Autonomous Systems
- Human-Robot and Robot-Robot Teaming
- General Robotics
- Key Topics: Robotics design, machine learning, autonomous systems, perception, navigation, human-robot interaction
- Admissions & Course Details: Includes required courses, prerequisites, focus areas, and electives
- Tuition & Fees: Employer contribution programs available for tuition assistance
Program Highlights
Johns Hopkins University’s online Master’s in Robotics and Autonomous Systems is designed to equip professionals with cutting-edge expertise in designing, programming, and deploying autonomous robotic systems. The curriculum integrates artificial intelligence, machine learning, and multi-modal sensing, ensuring that graduates can develop robots that interact safely with humans, understand their environments, and operate with varying degrees of autonomy. With multiple specialized focus areas, the program allows students to tailor their studies to specific interests in the field.
About the University
Johns Hopkins University is a global leader in research and innovation, with a long-standing reputation for pioneering advancements in robotics, healthcare, and engineering. Its Whiting School of Engineering is known for its rigorous academic programs and strong industry connections, making it a top choice for professionals seeking to advance their expertise in robotics and autonomous systems.
New York University – New York, New York
Mechatronics and Robotics, M.S.
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Mechatronics and Robotics
- Institution: NYU Tandon School of Engineering
- Format: On-campus
- Specializations: Assistive mechatronic and robotic technologies, mobile robotics, microrobotics
- Curriculum: Combines mechanical engineering, control theory, computer science, and electronics
- Capstone: Project or thesis-based
Program Highlights
The M.S. in Mechatronics and Robotics at NYU Tandon provides interdisciplinary training in engineering, focusing on hands-on learning and real-world applications. The program covers system modeling, sensing, actuation, computing technologies, and algorithms while offering specializations in assistive robotics, mobile robotics, and microrobotics. Students will gain exposure to entrepreneurship, helping them translate technical expertise into innovative ventures. The curriculum is designed to meet workforce demands by integrating theoretical learning with practical experience in systems integration and product development.
About the University
NYU Tandon School of Engineering, located in Brooklyn, New York, is known for its emphasis on innovation, interdisciplinary collaboration, and strong industry partnerships. The school provides access to cutting-edge research labs, startup incubators, and a vibrant tech ecosystem, preparing students for leadership roles in the evolving fields of robotics and automation.
Northeastern University – Boston, Massachusetts
Master of Science in Robotics
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Robotics
- Institution: Northeastern University College of Engineering
- Format: In-Person
- Total Credits: 33 semester hours
- Duration: Varies; full-time and part-time options available
- Specializations:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Electrical and Computer Engineering
- Computer Science
- Capstone Options: MS Thesis, MS Project, or Coursework-only
Program Highlights
The MS in Robotics at Northeastern University is an interdisciplinary program that combines coursework from mechanical engineering, electrical and computer engineering, and computer science. Students gain hands-on experience through the Cooperative Education Program (Co-op), providing up to eight months of industry work experience. Key focus areas include robot mechanics, artificial intelligence, control systems, machine learning, medical robotics, and mobile robots. Students can also pursue a Graduate Certificate in Engineering Leadership through the Gordon Institute of Engineering Leadership.
Industry Partnerships: Students have opportunities to intern or work with leading robotics companies such as Amazon Robotics, Boston Dynamics, Toyota Research Institute, iRobot, Google, and Apple.
About the University
Northeastern University is a globally recognized leader in experiential learning and industry-aligned education. Located in Boston, a major hub for robotics innovation, the university provides students with access to cutting-edge research and career opportunities in robotics, automation, and AI.
Santa Clara University – Santa Clara, California
Master’s Degree in Robotics and Automation
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Robotics and Automation
- Institution: Santa Clara University, School of Engineering
- Format: On-campus
- Focus Areas: Industrial Internet-of-Things and manufacturing, field robotics, intelligent machines, and smart systems
- Additional Options: Certificate programs (including online certificate)
- Industry Partnerships: Collaboration with local companies and agencies for project experience and recruitment
Program Highlights
Santa Clara University’s M.S. in Robotics and Automation provides a multidisciplinary education, integrating design, controls, and perception with hands-on applications. The program emphasizes technical expertise, ethical considerations, and entrepreneurial opportunities in robotics. Students can tailor their studies with elective-based focus areas and gain industry-relevant experience through corporate partnerships. A unique co-curricular certification ensures graduates develop competencies in modern tools and skills crucial for the robotics and automation industry.
About the University
Santa Clara University, located in Silicon Valley, is renowned for its strong industry connections and commitment to ethical innovation. The School of Engineering fosters a hands-on, collaborative learning environment, preparing students for leadership roles in the rapidly evolving fields of robotics and automation.
Stevens Institute of Technology – Hoboken, New Jersey
Robotics Master’s Program
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Engineering in Robotics
- Institution: Stevens Institute of Technology
- Format: Available On-Campus & Online
- Duration: Can be completed in as little as one year
- Specializations: Interdisciplinary curriculum covering mechanical, electrical, and computer engineering aspects of robotics
- Capstone Options: Hands-on laboratory projects and industry collaboration
Program Highlights
The Master of Engineering in Robotics at Stevens Institute of Technology prepares students for cutting-edge careers in autonomous systems, medical robotics, mechatronics, and advanced manufacturing. The curriculum balances robot modeling, analysis, design, and control, integrating mathematical foundations with real-world applications.
Key Features:
- Work alongside faculty who are patent-holders and industry experts
- Hands-on experience through Stevens’ MakerCenter and Prototype Lab
- Access to state-of-the-art research labs and facilities
- Industry partnerships with Lockheed Martin, General Electric, Johnson & Johnson, and the U.S. Army Futures Command
- Co-op and internship opportunities with corporate partners in robotics and automation
- Flexible study options, including part-time enrollment and online coursework
About the University
Stevens Institute of Technology, located 15 minutes from downtown Manhattan, is known for its strong industry connections, top-ranked graduate engineering programs, and commitment to research-driven education. The university offers a rich ecosystem of innovation, with access to corporate partnerships, alumni networks, and professional development resources.
University of Michigan – Ann Arbor, Michigan
Robotics MS
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Robotics (MS)
- Key Focus Areas:
- Artificial Intelligence
- Autonomous Vehicles
- Deep Learning
- Human-Robot Interaction
- Legged Robots & Exoskeletons
- Manufacturing Robotics
- Motion Planning
- Rehabilitation Robotics
- Perception & Manipulation
- Robot Teams & Swarms
- Simultaneous Localization & Mapping (SLAM)
- Safe Autonomy
- Curriculum:
- Individualized plans of study developed with an advisor
- Required Research Component: ROB 590 directed study project supervised by a robotics faculty member
- Career Outlook: Graduates pursue careers in research, autonomous systems, AI, and robotics engineering across industries
Program Highlights
The University of Michigan’s Master of Science in Robotics program is designed for students looking to develop expertise in both hardware and software aspects of robotics. With a focus on sensing, acting, and reasoning, the program emphasizes interdisciplinary collaboration, research, and hands-on learning. Students gain experience through the required ROB 590 directed study project, working alongside faculty on cutting-edge research in fields like autonomous vehicles, human-robot interaction, and robotic perception. The program fosters a diverse and innovative learning environment that prepares graduates for careers in academia, industry, and government research labs.
About the University
The University of Michigan is a top-ranked research institution known for its commitment to innovation and interdisciplinary collaboration. Home to the Ford Motor Company Robotics Building, Michigan’s Robotics Institute brings together experts from engineering, medicine, law, and other fields to advance robotic technologies that serve society. With strong industry partnerships and world-class research facilities, U-M provides students with the tools to drive the future of robotics.
Worcester Polytechnic Institute – Worcester, Massachusetts
Master’s in Robotics Engineering
Program Basics
- Degree Type: Master of Science in Robotics Engineering
- Institution: Worcester Polytechnic Institute (WPI)
- Format: On-campus and online options available
- Credit Requirement: 30 credits
- Capstone Options: Thesis or project-based capstone
- Interdisciplinary Focus: Integrates mechanical engineering, electrical and computer engineering, and computer science
Program Highlights
WPI’s Master’s in Robotics Engineering is among the most comprehensive programs in the U.S. It offers a hands-on, project-based curriculum that prepares students to apply robotics technology in various industries, including healthcare, manufacturing, defense, and automation. Students work in high-tech labs, engage in cutting-edge research, and benefit from strong industry connections.
About the University
Worcester Polytechnic Institute is known for its emphasis on experiential learning and innovation. Located in Massachusetts, WPI has a strong reputation for robotics research and industry partnerships, providing students with access to advanced facilities and career opportunities in the rapidly expanding robotics sector.
Online vs. On-Campus Robotics Master’s Programs
While robotics is a hands-on field, several universities offer high-quality online or hybrid master’s programs that provide flexibility for working professionals and international students. These programs often emphasize AI, automation, and software-driven robotics applications, allowing students to develop critical skills without attending on-campus labs full-time.
Advantages of In-Person Robotics Labs
For students who want hands-on experience working with robotic systems, attending an on-campus program provides access to:
- Advanced robotics labs equipped with industrial and humanoid robots.
- Faculty-led research projects on autonomous systems and AI-powered robotics.
- Physical prototyping and testing of robotic designs.
Many universities require students to participate in lab-based coursework, making their robotics programs ideal for those who want practical, real-world robotics experience.
Hybrid Learning Models: Combining Online and On-Campus Research
Some universities offer hybrid models, allowing students to complete theoretical coursework online while attending in-person labs and research projects. These programs provide the best of both worlds—flexibility and hands-on training.
Choosing between an online, in-person, or hybrid robotics master’s program depends on a student’s learning preferences, career goals, and ability to attend on-campus sessions.
FAQ: Choosing the Best Robotics Master’s Program
What’s the difference between a Master’s in Robotics and a Master’s in AI?
A Master’s in Robotics focuses on the design, control, and application of robotic systems, including automation, mechanical design, and AI-driven robotics. In contrast, a Master’s in Artificial Intelligence primarily deals with algorithms, machine learning, and neural networks, which can be applied to various fields, including robotics but also extending to natural language processing, healthcare AI, and financial modeling. Some robotics programs integrate AI components, but a dedicated AI degree covers a broader range of machine learning topics beyond robotics.
How long does a robotics master’s program take?
Most full-time robotics master’s programs take 1.5 to 2 years to complete, depending on the university and curriculum structure. Some accelerated programs can be completed in as little as 12-15 months, while part-time and online options may extend to 2.5 to 3 years to accommodate working professionals.
Do I need a background in engineering to enroll in a robotics master’s program?
Most robotics graduate programs require a strong background in engineering, computer science, or a related technical field. Applicants typically need coursework in calculus, linear algebra, physics, programming (Python, C++, or MATLAB), and control systems. However, some interdisciplinary programs accept students from diverse STEM backgrounds if they demonstrate proficiency in relevant subjects.
Are online robotics master’s degrees respected by employers?
Yes, online robotics master’s degrees from accredited and well-ranked universities are generally respected by employers, especially if the program includes practical projects and strong faculty support. However, robotics is a hands-on field, so students should ensure their chosen program includes lab work, simulation-based assignments, or research opportunities to gain applied experience.
The Future of Robotics Education and Career Growth
The demand for robotics expertise continues to grow across industries, from autonomous vehicles and industrial automation to healthcare robotics and artificial intelligence. Earning a master’s in robotics provides the specialized skills needed to contribute to cutting-edge innovations and pursue high-paying careers in engineering, AI, and automation.
When choosing a robotics graduate program, prospective students should consider factors such as curriculum strength, faculty expertise, research opportunities, and industry connections. Whether opting for an in-person, online, or hybrid format, selecting a program that aligns with personal goals and career aspirations is key.
By carefully evaluating degree options, gaining hands-on experience, and staying up to date with industry advancements, students can position themselves for success in the fast-evolving field of robotics.
